
Due to the rapid loss of habitat by
over-developing, many coyotes have found themselves co-habitating with humans,
often to the dismay of the humans. With a little knowledge, we humans can learn
to co-exist with this native species. Eradication of the coyote from certain
areas disturbs the eco-system of that area and will not solve the problem of
dealing with the "urban" coyote. Education and co-existence are the
keys.
As with many wild animals, the coyote, when
left alone, will regulate their own numbers. If coyotes in a certain area are
killed, die or are relocated, the remaining members will fill the vacancies,
either with larger litters or by allowing outsiders to move into the area.
Trapping or hunting coyotes is illegal in the
state of California. They are protected under the native species act.
Coyotes are a vital part of
our eco-system, eating disease carrying rodents and keeping the rodent
population to a minimum. They are also are a main buffer from certain diseases
carried by vermin to your home, diseases that the coyote cannot catch (ie plague).
Coyotes and all other predatory mammals
are "opportunistic hunters. While the coyotes' principal diet may be small
rodents and fruit, they will not hesitate to prey on small domestic animals if
the "opportunity" provides for such. Consequently, if you move to or
presently live in an area frequented by coyotes, it is your responsibility to
afford protection for all of your domestic and companion animals.
We have included some tips to
keeping them out of your yards if you don’t want them there as well as how to
live with them peacefully:
*Coyote
Rollers http://www.coyoteroller.com/coyote_roller These are easy to install and will make
your yard COYOTE PROOF!
*Battery operated
flashing lights, tape recorded human noises, scattered moth balls and
ammonia-soaked rags strategically placed may deter coyotes from entering your
property.
*Coyotes rarely climb
anything higher than a six (6) foot fence. Augment your existing fencing with
extenders angled outwardly, hot wire, or cement blocks and large rocks buried
outside the fence line to prevent animals from digging into your yard.
*Keep
cats and small dogs indoors, allowing them outside only under strict
supervision. In addition to coyotes, small pets often fall prey to free-roaming
and feral dogs and great-horned owls.
*Do
not feed the coyotes. Coyotes have a job to do, let them do it! By feeding them
you create a dependency on humans. This is not healthy for the coyotes. Feeding wild animals is also illegal.
*Make your trash
cans inaccessible. Keep trash can lids securely fastened or keep trash cans in
your garage until trash day. Ammonia or pepper in the trash can may also
discourage the scavenging coyote,
Coyotes help keep the balance
of nature in order, and are great at rodent control. An area with coyotes will
not be overrun with mice, gophers, squirrels or rabbits. Natural rodent control is certainly
preferable to our man-made poisons and inhumane traps. Most of the intelligent
cattle ranchers in the West welcome coyotes on their lands as a way of
controlling the burrowing rodents whose holes have injured many cows and horses
during round-up time. Coyotes love insects and many a farm has been saved from
massive large insect invasions (i.e. grasshoppers) by allowing the coyotes to
roam the fields.
Lastly, contrary to belief coyotes
do not howl when they make a kill, they howl when they communicate to other
coyotes.
